The 36 Views Of Mount Fuji - a shunga series by Senju

For roughly 265 years, Japan practised Sakoku and stayed secluded from much of the world. In the early 1600s, mainly because of the destabilizing influence of foreign religious forces, the island nation’s Shogun (military ruler), expelled most foreigners and prohibited any new visitors. It also imposed a ban on Japanese nationals leaving the country. Even though these measures seem harsh, they undoubtedly served their purpose in preventing Japan from being colonized by greedy western powers.

The isolation also gave rise to a distinct and unique culture in which art took centre stage. The commoners of the growing megalopolis Edo (now Tokyo), with its 1 000 000 people in the early 1700s, created a strong culture that still resonates today. Ukiyo (the floating world) was a concept expressed through woodblock prints, painting, theatre, literature, and fashion.

The most famous of the Ukiyo-e artists active during the Edo period (1603-1868) was, and still is, Katsushika Hokusai. His print titled “The Great wave off Kanagawa” is considered one of the world’s most recognizable artworks. This image of a great and towering tsunami-like wave is also part of perhaps Ukiyo-e’s most well-known print series – Fugaku Sanjūrokkei (36 views of Mt. Fuji).

Hokusai, and his contemporaries like Ando Hiroshige and Utagawa Kuniyoshi, also changed western art. Ukiyo-e greatly inspired European art movements like Impressionism and Art Nouveau. Many times it was the Mt. Fuji series that opened up the eyes of western painters.

Almost 200 years after Hokusai published his first prints in his famous series depicting the holy mountain, I have begun work on my personal views of Mt. Fuji.

This series of Shunga prints was completed in July 2023. The full series was exhibited in Tokyo in August of the same year at the legendary Bumpodo Gallery, curated by Tokyo Dub Agent.

Besides the prints themselves, there are also plans for further exhibitions as well as for a book.

 

 

Portrait of Hokusai by Keisai Eisen, (public domain, via Wikimedia Commons)

 

“The Great Wave Off Kanagawa” by Hokusai. From his original Mount Fuji Ukiyo-e series. (public domain, via Wikimedia Commons)

 

Gallery

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